USA is in top
listed country in the world in honor of Education. It is very well developed
country as well and it has many famous universities. Here are some top listed
universities of USA.
1) Stanford University
2) Massachusetts Institute of Technology
3) Harvard University
4) Columbia University
Stanford University: Stanford University is the one of
the biggest university in USA. Officially it is known as Stanford Junior University.
Basically it is private institute and different research programs are included
in this university. This university is located in Stanford, California. This university
was founded by Leland Stanford, US senator and former Governor in California in
1885. This is very famous university now and it has many sub-campuses in
different cities of America. The main campus of Stanford University is in
northern Santa Clara Valley and between San Francisco and San Jose.
This university
has each and every type of facility of the world. It has a huge library and
digital resources as well. Different art programs are also held through
Stanford University.2 years back Stanford University Libraries held different collections
of books more than 9 million volumes and almost 350,000 special books and
thousands of other digital resources.
All type of
academic programs have been taught in this university. The main campus have a
lot of facilities and its study is expensive too. All types of books in the
World are present in the library of Stanford University.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology:
MIT University was founded in 1861 in
Cambridge, Massachusetts. And it is also a private research University. According
to the name of university in this university main focus of studies is by
technical point of view and there are many laboratories in this university
because different research programs present in this institute. MIT University
have 5 schools and 1 college which contains more than 34 departments in
different cities of America. “MIT’s
school of architecture” is one of the famous school and it was first school in
America which made many progressive building structures and first building was
complete in 1916 in Cambridge campus.
MIT
University is a large, highly residential and a research University which has
many students enrolled in graduate and many professional programs. It is a
non-profit Institute and does not work under the government. Board of trustees
runs this institute which is also known as MIT Corporation. There are also many
under graduate programs for four years. And many students gets admission in
undergraduate programs for their improvement in technical knowledge and
studies.
Harvard University: Harvard University was established by
Massachusetts legislature and after that it named for John Harvard in 1636.
Harvard is the oldest Institute of higher education in America and its first
chartered corporation was Harvard Corporation. This university developed
according to time, in 19th century it was not well developed and due
to hardworking of administration and organization it is developed and now in
21st century Harvard University is in top 5 Universities of US. The biggest and
oldest university according to land, structure, Education, Facilities and
system of education in the United State. It has also many satellite facilities
in this University for Students, the major campuses and Harvard owns and
operates Arnold Arboretum in Jamaica plain area of Boston.
Board of overseers,
the president and Fellows of Harvard College are governing the Harvard
University, which appoint the president of Harvard University. Different undergraduate and graduate programs
being started in the sub-campuses of the Harvard University. Many libraries and
one of the biggest library is “Harvard University Library” and this system is
centered in Widener Library in Harvard Yard which have more than 80 million
volumes in each individual library.
Columbia University: Columbia University is in the city of
New York and it is also a Private research University like other above Universities.
Columbia University was established in 1754 as “king’s college”. In the state
of New York it is one of the oldest college “King’s College” and 5th
chartered Institution of higher Education in the America. Columbia is one of the fourteen founding members
of Association of American Universities, very highly rated University of the
United State. It is private but many research projects and different type of
technical, vocational, art Education and many graduate, undergraduate programs
are also being studied in the Columbia University.
Firstly this
institution was King’s College from 1754 to 1784 in the province of New York. Then
in 1746 an act passed by the general assembly of New York for the purpose of
raising funds for the foundation of a new college. Then after many development
this kings college in changed into the “Columbia College” from 1784 to 1896. The
after revolution this college changed into “State of New York”. And now from
1896 to present this college changed into Columbia University. It is all the
result of hard working and highly ranking that a king’s college changed into
Columbia University and it is located in same place new York.
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